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SPN Fault Codes Commercial Diesel J1939 Diagnostics Verified Factory Specs

SPN 105 FMI 3 | Intake Manifold Temp High Voltage Diagnostics

Factory OEM pinpoint troubleshooting flowchart, sensor multimeter testing, pinout voltages, and harness wiring diagnostics for J1939 SPN 105 FMI 3.

Found 1 matching diagnostic codes
SPN 105 FMI 3Air Intake / Charge Air Cooler (CAC)
Moderate (EGR System Restricted)

SPN 105 FMI 3: Intake Manifold Temperature Sensor Circuit Open / Shorted High

Intake manifold air temperature sensor signal voltage exceeded 4.90V, indicating open circuit or failed thermistor.

Common Probable Causes:
  • Oil/soot soaked intake temperature thermistor element in intake elbow
  • Broken wire in overhead engine sensor harness
Sensor Pinout & Diagnostic:

2-Pin Weatherpack: Pin 1 (+5V DC Reference), Pin 2 (Signal to ECM Pin 28)

View Full Step-by-Step Diagnostic Protocol →

SPN 105 FMI 3 Fault Code Description & Symptoms

SPN 105 FMI 3 indicates the Intake Manifold Temperature (IMT) sensor circuit voltage is above normal or open circuit.

DIAGNOSTIC STATUS:
Amber Warning Lamp / Check Engine Active
POTENTIAL ENGINE DERATE:
ECM Torque Derate / Limp Mode Risk

Master Technician 4-Step Pinpoint Multimeter Diagnostic Flowchart

Follow these diagnostic steps using a digital multimeter (DMM) before replacing components:

  1. Step 1: Disconnect IMT sensor connector at intake manifold.
  2. Step 2: Check sensor thermistor resistance: at 68°F (20°C), resistance should measure approx 2,500 ohms (NTC thermistor).
  3. Step 3: Key ON, measure reference voltage on Pin 1 (must read 5.0V DC). Reading 0V indicates open in ECM wiring harness.
  4. Step 4: Inspect wiring harness along cylinder head runner for heat degradation or severed conductor.

J1939 CAN Datalink 60-Ohm Termination Integrity Test

Always verify CAN bus electrical health across Pins C & D of the Deutsch 9-pin diagnostic connector with ignition OFF. Resistance must measure strictly 60.0 ± 2.0 ohms. A reading of 120 ohms indicates an open terminating resistor; 0 ohms indicates a dead short.

Frequently Asked Questions & OEM Service Guidelines

Verified answers according to official factory service literature and heavy-duty maintenance procedures:

Q: How do I calculate Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) consumption?

Modern EPA10-EPA24 heavy diesel Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) systems consume DEF at a rate of 2.0% to 3.0% of total diesel fuel burned (approximately 2 to 3 gallons of DEF per 100 gallons of fuel).

Q: How do I test a J1939 CAN bus datalink circuit with a multimeter?

With vehicle batteries disconnected, measure resistance across diagnostic port pins C (CAN-Hi) and D (CAN-Low). A healthy circuit with both 120-ohm terminating resistors intact will read exactly 60 ohms (+/- 3 ohms).

Related Heavy Diesel Engineering Tools

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Technical Reference Citation: SAE J1939 Standards & OEM Workshop Diagnostic Literature
View Engineering Methodology & Standards →